ESA
ESA- a type of animal that provides comfort to help relieve a symptom or effect of a person’s disability
Service animals – working animals are working animals that have been trained to perform tasks that assist disabled people
Benefits of ESA
- Joy
- Unconditional love
- Comfort
- Helps children overcome speech/ emotional disorders
Did you know that mental health professionals are now acknowledging those emotions, and the consequential endorphins they release to help people who suffer from mental health issues?
Sigmund Freud
Would often include his pet chow in his therapy sessions with his clients
Boris Levinson
Often observed the way his dog jingles could reach an autistic child when no other human could he discovered the technique by accident in the 50’s
This is the drug free way to help those with mild to severe disabilities
Delta Society
Based in Australia 1,000 volunteers AAT program has helped 20,000 people in hospitals, senior homes, and mental health units
They used llamas, rabbits, horses, pigs, and snakes
Mental health benefits of esa
- Lifts spirits
- Decreases feelings of isolation
- Encourages communications
- Provides comfort
- Reduces bordem
- Decreases anxiety
- More active
- Decrease in medications
- Lower heart rates
- Increase in oxytocin
- Increase in being social
- Self esteem boost
- Safe and comfortable
- More motivation
- Decrease in mental health symptoms
- Sense of purpose
- Decrease in loneliness
What diagnosis qualifies for ESA?
- PTSD
- Mild to severe anxiety
- Agoraphobia ( fear of being outside)
- Aerophobia (fear of flying)
- Depression
- General anxiety
- Stress induced situations
- Social shyness
- Seizures
Procedure for ESA
- Determine if esa would be beneficial to your mental health
- Make sure your pet is well behaved
- Connect with your therapist / licensed medical professional
- Have your therapist/ doctor write an esa letter on your behalf
- Fill out proper paperwork to present to your land lord or airline
Fur babies know what we feel
- Have you ever had a bad day and your fur baby laid their head on your lap?
- That’s your pets way of showing empathy
- Our body language / tone helps them tune into our moods
Literacy
- Helps children focus better
- Improves literacy skills
- Non stressful- non judgmental environment
- Increases self confidence
- Reduces self consciousness
- Encourages the love of reading
Physical therapy
- Increases joint movement
- Improves recovery time
- Maintains/ increases motor skills
- Motivation to move more stretch further
- Exercise longer
- Lowers blood pressure
- Improves cardiovascular health
- Releases oxytocin ( calming effect)
- Decreases all over physical pain
I recently looked into ESA because my fiancé Rob, and I were either looking for a puppy, or kitten due to my anxiety, separation anxiety, and other mental , and physical health issues that I have been going through. So one day my friend Erin Parker had found two kittens who are sisters that are eight weeks old but couldn’t keep them. So I reached out to Erin, and asked her to keep them for a few nights to try it out, and it went very well. So the next day Rob and I decided to keep the girls. So we went to the store to get them a bed, and toys, and a few other things. The next night Erin brought the girls home to me for good. The next nights our complex decided to try to tack on $600.00 for a pet fee plus $50 a month. I knew that we couldn’t afford that so I asked about ESA. My complex said we could do it; all I needed was a doctor’s note. So the next night I reached out to my doctor, we put our heads together, and we got the letter completed. The next day my complex accepted our ESA and my girls officially became mine. Rob, and I named them Lily, and Luna.
How they help me
Lily and Luna help me because during Covid19 I have been unable to work. So when Rob leaves for work I have separation anxiety where I get upset, cry, and more. I was also diagnosed with something called Non Epileptic Seizure Disorder (Anxiety, and stress induced seizures). I also have anxiety, stress, depression, Bipolar 1, Autism, and more so these girls are a blessing to me. Luna I feel is the miss sassy pants runs around, she Is very playful, silly, and loving but is still learning that it’s ok to be loved so she helps with my anxiety, and brings me happiness. Lily is our more laid back cuddlier, loving, playing, happy girl who just loves to lay next to me on the couch while I work on my blogs, so I feel like she helps my depression, bipolar, seizures, and more. I am excited to have these babies in my life.
The process I went through
So the process that I went through in order to get my ESA letter was really easy. I went to my family doctor in New Braunfels, Texas Dr Brett Earnest MD who spoke to all my doctors back in ohio to get information. Once he got a hold of all of my records he was able to evaluate me for the need for an emotional support animal. Finally after my video evaluation was complete I received my letter. The next and final step was to email the letter to my apartment complex, and wait for approval. Within a matter of minutes I got the email from my apartment complex letting me know that my girls were approved for ESA.
Autism and ESA
Autism and Emotional support animals are not like service animals. ESA babies are not trained. They benefit their owners just by being nearby, and available.
Therapy Dogs and Animals
Therapy animals are usually brought to institutions such as prisons, nursing homes, or hospitals, and used therapeutically. As compared to ESA babies they are only present to support their owners. So whether it’s an esa or esd, or therapy pet they are very important to that child or adult.
Autism Overload
Emotional support pets or therapy pets can help someone with autism by being a solid, sound, unfaltering companion in the area of sensory overload. Sensory overload is a common challenge for adults and children with autism. Overload is also a daily occurrence for most of us. The overload happens from the inability to filter out sensations that are invalid, and not important. For example in a normal brain which can pick, and choose the autism brain experiences all sensations at once without an ability to ignore or redirect them.
An emotional support animal or therapy animal can help an autistic child or adult feel safe, and secure in a world that is constantly changing. All though there is still much research to be done as to how the pets can better help sufferers of mental disability its already been shown that the presence of the pet is a great , and tangible help to autism patients all across the spectrum. For example whether it’s a dog, cat, or even a miniature horse is an asset to autistic children, or adults everywhere, and their benefits should not be overlooked.

Stress, Anxiety, and Exercise
Exercise
Most important thing to do to combat stress
Relieves mental stress
Exercise lowers your body’s stress hormones such as cortisol and releases endorphins which are chemicals that improve your mood and act as natural painkillers
Sleep
Exercise improves your sleep quality which can be negatively impacted by stress and anxiety
Confidence
Feel more competent and confident
Tip: try to find an exercise routine or activity you enjoy such as walking, dancing, rock climbing, or yoga
Examples – Activities such as walking or jogging that involve repetitive movements of large muscle groups can be stress relieving
Supplements
Lemon balm
Omega 3 fatty acids
Ashwagandha
Green tea
Valerian
Kava kava
Candles – essential oils
Using essential oils or burning a scented candle can relieve stress, and anxiety
Calming scents
Lavender, rose, vetiver, bergamot, roman chamomile, neroli, frankincense, sandalwood, ylang yiang, orange, or orange blossom, geranium
Aromatherapy can decrease anxiety, and improve sleep
Reduce your caffeine intake
Coffee is a stimulant found in coffee, tea, chocolate, and energy drinks! High doses can increase anxiety
Write it down
Write down what your stressed or anxious about let it go- and focus on what your grateful for as gratitude may help relieve stress and anxiety
Chew gum
Greater sense of well being and lower stress
Causes brain waves similar to those of relaxed people
Promotes blood flow to the brain
Spend time with friends and family
Gets you through stressful times
Sense of belonging and self worth
When women spend time with friends and family we release oxytocin a stress reliever
Did you know that Tend & BE is the opposite of fight vs. flight?
Laugh
Laughing provides stress response
Relaxes your muscles
Improves your immune system and mood
Learn to say no
Take control of your life
Say “no” more often
Don’t take on more than you can handle
Yoga
Increases body, and breath awareness
Enhances mood
Positive effects on nervous system, and stress response
Lowers cortisol levels, blood pressure, heart rate, and GABA GABA!
Practice mindfulness
Practices that anchor you to the present moment
Combats anxiety inducing effects of negative thinking
EX- mindfulness cognitive therapy, stress reduction, yoga or meditation
Increases self esteem
Cuddling
Cuddling, kissing, hugging, and sex all relieve stress
Did you know chimpanzees also cuddle?
Soothing Music
Slow paced instrumental music can induce relaxation, lowers blood pressure, and heart rate as well as stress hormones
Classic, Celtic, Native American, Indian
Nature sounds are also very soothing
Deep breathing
Helps relax the nervous system
Diaphragmatic, abdominal, belly breathing, paced respiration
Focus your awareness on the breath making it slower, and deeper
Slows the heart rate allows you to feel peaceful
Spend time with your pet
Gives your purpose, keeps you active, provides companionship
Exercise
Lowers overall stress levels- improves quality of life
Relieves tension, anxiety, anger, and mild depression
Ability to use oxygen, and blood flow direct affect on brain
Takes your mind off worries
Focus on body rather than mind
Concentration on rhythm of pattern
Energy and optimism
Physical wellness and heart health
Positives of exercise
Strengthens muscles and bones
Strengthens immunity
Lowers blood pressure
Levels of good cholesterol
Improves blood circulation
Controls weight
Helps you sleep better at night
Boosts your energy
Improves yourself image
150 minutes every week
2 sessions muscle strengthening
Arms, shoulders, chest, back, abdomen, legs, abdominals, cores
If new 20 minutes x3 a week and gradually increase
Examples
Biking
Brisk walking
Swimming
Tennis
Racquet ball
Dancing
Rowing
Hey all my name is Katharine if you haven’t gotten to know me by now I have ASD (Autism). I am also an inspirational speaker, and a children’s book author in the making. I chose to write about anxiety, autism, and stress tonight because many of us are having anxiety, and stress right now due to Covid19. I wanted yall to know that you’re not alone. So ill tell you a little bit about my autism, anxiety, and stress.
Once realized that I was having anxiety I told my pediatrician Dr. Stephen M Grello that I was having the anxiety. Dr. Grello then talked to my parents, and we decided on trying medication called sertraline, and some others to see if it would help for a while. When I turned eighteen my parents decided to take me off medications to give me a chance of a normal life. At the time I was attending Bay Shore High School where I was in all special needs classes. My parents decided to place me in regular ED classes’ senior year so I could feel normal. After graduating high school my anxiety did come back which made a lot of things difficult.
Once I turned 21 I felt better, and I got off medicine for good. From 21 forward I had to learn what my triggers were, and how to cope on my own. I am now 28, and I have been off meds for 7 years. However I still get anxiety to this day. However I am able to use my coping mechanisms to control my anxiety.
Stress
I believe that every normal person goes through stress. Whether it’s about school, work, bills, life or whatever stress is normal for everyone. For me though stress causes a lot of anxiety, I am done, it is all over feelings.
Autism
Although anxiety is not considered a core feature of ASD 40% of young people with ASD have clinically elevated levels of anxiety. So tying this all together I feel like my anxiety levels, my stress levels, and autism all relate to the topic of anxiety, and stress. I hope that this blog teaches you about some of the triggers, and coping mechanisms of anxiety, and stress. Just remember you’re not alone, and together we will overcome these challenges.
As you can see Anxiety, Stress, and Autism are all real life challenges that we all have to overcome. All though there may be ups, and downs throughout the rollercoaster ride there will always be a light at the end of the tunnel. Remember that you’re not alone, and together we will overcome, and push through. Finally you are special in your own ways, and you’re important.

According to the BACB website bacb.com:
The Board Certified Behavior Analyst® (BCBA®) is a graduate-level certification in behavior analysis. Professionals certified at the BCBA level are independent practitioners who provide behavior analysis services.
BCBAs may supervise the work of Board Certified Assistant Behavior Analysts® (BCaBAs®), Registered Behavior Technicians™ (RBTs®), and other professionals who implement behavior-analytic interventions.
To maintain your BCBA certification, you must complete ongoing continuing education, adhere to the BACB’s ethics requirements and self-reporting requirements, and submit a complete recertification application and associated fees every 2 years prior to your recertification date.
Initial BCBA certification indicates that an individual has met entry-level standards for practice as a behavior analyst. The purpose of the BACB’s continuing education (CE) requirement is to ensure that BCBA certificants engage in activities that will expand their behavior-analytic skills beyond the requirements for initial certification, and help them stay up-to-date on developments in the profession.
All BACB certificants must adhere to the professional and ethical requirements outlined in The Professional and Ethical Compliance Code for Behavior Analysts. For more information about ethics requirements, please
If a BACB is providing supervision to RBTs, BCaBAs, or trainees pursuing certification, then you must meet all of the relevant supervision requirements and complete supervision continuing education.
As a certified BCBA, you are required to submit a recertification application (including payment) every 2 years. Recertification applications are available in your BACB account within 45 days of your recertification date and as soon as you meet your CE requirements. You must complete your recertification application on or before your recertification date to avoid lapses in your certification and late fees.
After recertifying, certificants will receive a new certificate and a new recertification date 2-years after their previous recertification date.
Board Certified Behavior Analyst – Doctoral
BCBAs with doctoral training in behavior analysis may receive the designation of Board Certified Behavior Analyst-DoctoralTM (BCBA-D™). The BCBA-D™ is not a separate certification and it does not grant any privileges above or beyond the BCBA certification. If you are certified at the BCBA-D level, you function in the same capacity as a BCBA (i.e., as an independent practitioner who provides behavior-analytic services) and are required to meet all BCBA maintenance requirements.
For more information, check out the BACB website